Teeth whitening is a popular cosmetic dental procedure aimed at enhancing the appearance of teeth by making them several shades lighter. It’s an effective way to reduce staining and discoloration caused by aging, food, drinks, smoking, or poor oral hygiene. Whether performed by a dental professional or through at-home kits, teeth whitening can significantly boost self-confidence and improve one’s smile.

Causes of Tooth Discoloration:

• Trauma: Injuries to a tooth can lead to discoloration due to internal bleeding or nerve damage.
• Extrinsic Stains: These stains occur on the surface of the tooth and are commonly caused by:
• Foods and Drinks: Coffee, tea, red wine, berries, and sauces can stain teeth over time.
• Tobacco Use: Smoking or chewing tobacco leads to yellowing or brown stains.
• Poor Oral Hygiene: Infrequent brushing and flossing allow plaque and stains to build up.
• Intrinsic Stains: These stains develop within the tooth structure and may result from:
• Aging: As enamel wears down with age, the underlying dentin, which is yellowish, becomes more visible.
• Medication: Certain medications, such as tetracycline antibiotics, can cause teeth to discolor.

Maintaining Whitening Results:

• Avoid Staining Foods and Drinks: Limit the intake of coffee, tea, red wine, and other stain-causing substances.
• Quit Smoking: Smoking contributes to significant tooth discoloration.
• Good Oral Hygiene: Regular brushing, flossing, and professional cleanings help maintain a bright smile.
• Whitening Touch-Ups: Periodic use of whitening products can help prolong the effects of the treatment.